Name
The Thinking Body: Embodied Approach in Piano Pedagogy
Date & Time
Monday, July 27, 2026, 4:35 PM - 5:05 PM
Description
Traditional piano pedagogy has often emphasized finger training and score-based analysis, positioning the body as something behind the hands and certainly secondary to the fingers. However, perspectives from phenomenology suggest that the body is not merely an accessory to music-making but a site of perception, communication, and knowledge (Merleau-Ponty, 1945; De Souza, 2017). In this view, tone is not produced by isolated finger movements but emerges from the dynamic interplay of posture, gesture, and listening—an interaction occurring both between body parts and within the body as a whole.The aim of this paper is to reimagine piano pedagogy through the concept of the thinking body, emphasizing how greater awareness of bodily presence and movement can support tone production, musical expression, and, importantly, the wellbeing of pianists. By centering embodiment, piano teaching can move beyond finger-centric traditions and explore more sustainable and authentic ways of making music.The approach is reflective and practice-based, grounded in a twelve-week self-study focused on repertoire learning. It explored how embodied awareness informs tone, interpretation, and physical ease in practice. Methods included in-action reflection, video documentation, and practice journals describing bodily sensations and technical adjustments. These materials were reviewed regularly to trace changes in movement and sound quality over time. Guided by scholarship on body mapping (Conable, 2001) and deliberate practice (Platz et al., 2014), the process emphasized attentive, sustainable practice and treated lived experience in piano performance and teaching as a source of pedagogical insight.Findings suggest several benefits of adopting an embodied approach. First, it helps sustain a balanced routine that is less physically demanding. Second, it opens interpretive possibilities by treating pieces as unique choreographies of movement. Third, it improves tone consistency by linking specific bodily sensations with the reliable reproduction of “good” sounds, thereby reducing the common mismatch between musical intention and actual sound. As a self-study, these insights are situated within one practitioner’s experience, but they point toward broader possibilities for incorporating embodied awareness in piano pedagogy.The conclusion advanced is that piano pedagogy benefits when technique is reframed as a dialogue between body, sound, and mind. This approach underscores the need for sustainable, wellbeing-oriented practices that respect diverse bodily experiences. By foregrounding the thinking body, the paper offers pianists and teachers tools to cultivate expressive freedom, bodily intelligence, and inclusive musical growth, while aligning with the broader aims of music education to connect learners, traditions, and ways of knowing.
Location Name
512G
Full Address
Palais des Congres - Montréal Convention Centre
1001, Place Jean-Paul-Riopelle
Montreal QC H2Z 1H2
Canada
1001, Place Jean-Paul-Riopelle
Montreal QC H2Z 1H2
Canada
Session Type
Paper Presentation
Presenting Author(s)
Xi Li